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Treatment Details

Dexmethylphenidate

Brand Name: Focalin
Drug Class: CNS stimulant
FDA Category: Prescription Medication
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Overview

DEXMETHYLPHENIDATE   What is dexmethylphenidate, and how does it work. Dexmethylphenidate is a stimulant medication that belongs to the drug class amphetamines. This medication acts on the central nervous system (CNS) by increasing levels of two chemicals, dopamine and norepinephrine, in the brain. Norepinephrine is thought to play a role in the body’s stress response and helps to regulate sleep, alertness, and blood pressure. Dopamine plays a key role in movement and affects motivation, perception of reality, and the ability to experience pleasure [1]. By increasing these levels of chemicals, it leads to an increase in focus and attention.

Relevant Studies

Ndris – americanaddictioncenters.org

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Long Covid Now Looks Like A Neurological Disease Helping Doctors To Focus Treatments – www.unmc.edu

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PMC10102822 – www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

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How it works:

Blocks reuptake of norepinephrine and dopamine in presynaptic neurons

Dosage Form: Tablet Tablet - 2.5mg, 5mg, 10mg ; Capsule (XR) - 5mg, 10mg, 15mg, 20mg, 25mg, 30mg, 35mg, 40mg

Common Usage: Attention-deficity/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

Precautions:

Pregnancy

If treatment of ADHD in pregnancy is needed, dexmethylphenidate may be considered

Lactation

According to the manufacturer, the decision to breastfeed during therapy should consider the risk of infant exposure, the benefits of breastfeeding to the infant, and the benefits of treatment to the mother.

Warnings

Black Box Warning: High abuse potential ; Contraindicated: Hypersensitivity ; Warnings: Visual disturbance, peripheral vasculopathy

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© 2024 CompendiRx.com. All Rights Reserved. Information on Ratings and Reviews is reported by our members and is not medical advice.

Submission Date: Apr 16, 2024, 08:12AM

Last Update Date: Sep 14, 2024, 06:19PM